One of the updates of yesterday’s patch day slipped through my grasps, mainly because I’m running Windows 7 and the update was not for that operating system. Ghacks reader Ilev let me know about it in the comments of my patch day overview guide Microsoft Security Bulletin Overview February 2011. Autorun has been a problematic feature for some time in a security context as it provides the means to automatically run files on removable drives, network shares, optical discs and other media if an autorun.inf file is present.
The update for Windows Autorun has been available for some time. To be precise, it was first released on February 24 by Microsoft and originally made available from the Microsoft Download Center.
Yesterday changed that by offering the update via automatic updating through Windows Update. Affected are all Microsoft operating systems pre-Windows 7, including Windows XP, Windows Vista and the server operating systems Windows Server 2003 and 2008. Windows 7 is not affected as it already has the restrictions in place.
The update restricts AutoPlay functionality to “CD and DVD media”. This protects customers “from attack vectors that involve the execution of arbitrary code by Autorun when inserting a USB flash drive, network shares, or other non-CD and non-DVD media containing a file system with an Autorun.inf file”.
It basically blocks AutoPlay on all devices and media except CD and DVD media even if they contain an autorun.inf file.
Customers may experience several issues after applying the update, including:
- Many existing devices in market, and many upcoming devices, use the Autorun feature with the AutoPlay dialog box to present and install software when DVDs, CDs, and USB flash drives are inserted. The AutoPlay behavior with CD and DVD media is not affected by this update.
- Users who install this update will no longer receive a setup message that prompts them to install programs that are delivered by USB flash drives. Users will have to manually install the software. To do this, users click Open folder to view the files, browse to the software’s setup program, and then double-click the setup program to run the program manually.
- Some USB flash drives have firmware that present these USB flash drives as CD drives when you insert them into computers. The AutoPlay behavior with these USB flash drives is not affected by this update.
The update is only offered if it has not already been installed on the system. Additional information about the update are available at Microsoft’s Security Advisory and the blog post Deeper insight into the Security Advisory 967940 update by Adam Shostack.